Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 9 - Unit 1: Local environmen - A closer look 2

WELCOME TO OUR CLASS PHRASAL VERBS: DEFINITION: Verb + Particle (s) = Phrasal verb Preposition:on, in, at, after, off, with, about... Adverb: over, up, down, into, away...Go:Go away, go on, go over, go off, go down with, go in for ...1- Form:2- Meaning:Meaning of MAIN VERBMeaning of PARTICLEMeaning of PHRASAL VERB Eat to live not live to eat.She was wet because she was out in the rain. Let’s eat out today. Look! The bus is coming.She is going down town.There is a cat on the fence. She's so conceited. She always looks down on everybody.eat + out = eat outlook + down + on = look down onINTRANSITIVE:Examples:The patient passed away.What time do you often get up?The supermarket closed down because they didn't have many customers2. TRANSITIVE :Examples:She took after her mother.Jack made up the ghost story to prevent me.Please take off your shoes when entering this room.CLASSIFICATION:3. SEPARABLE:Turn on the light = Turn the light onI will pick up you at 7 p.m. = I will pick you up at 7 p.m.She turned down my invitation = She turned my invitation down.4. NON-SEPARABLE:She was looking for the passport which she had lost. ( ≠ looking the passport for)I can’t live on my teaching salary.(≠ live my salary on)He ran away quickly. (≠ ran quickly away)Note: - transitive: separable and non-separable. - intransitive: non-separable Try to guess the meaning- base on: particle contextEx: The bomb went off when there were thousands of people at the stadium. 2. Look up in a dictionary.3. Make notes or put in sentences. STUDY TIPS:Up1. An upward movement: 2. An increase, an improvement:3. Completing, ending:4. Approaching:Examples:We left early, just as the Sun was coming up.Sales have gone up recently.We used up all the eggs for this cake.I waited for him but he never showed upPRACTICE:1. Make Phrasal verbs of “TURN” with these particles:1. I love this song! Do you mind if I turn . the volume? 2. Turn the lights and go to bed. 3. Turn the oven, I want to bake a pizza. 4. Turn the page...! The information you are looking for is on the other side. 5. Turn! Is that Bob over there? 6. Please turn .. the music, I am speaking on the phone. on off down up over round 1. Make Phrasal verbs of “TURN” with these particles:1. I love this song! Do you mind if I turn up. the volume? 2. Turn off the lights and go to bed. 3. Turn on the oven, I want to bake a pizza. 4. Turn the page.over..! The information you are looking for is on the other side. 5. Turnround ! We are going the wrong way. 6. Please turn down.. the music, I am speaking on the phone. on off down up over round 2. Use the correct form of phrasal verbs to fill in the blanks:1. After months of discussions they finally.a decision.2. You should....your research paper before you hand it in.3. I woke up when my alarm clock.. .4. He invited a lot of his friends to the party but few of them.. 5. She will go back to work if her motherthe children. turn up - arrive at - look after - go off - go over2. Use the correct form of phrasal verbs to fill in the blanks:1. After months of discussions, they finally arrived at a decision.2. You should go over your research paper before you hand it in.3. I woke up when my alarm clock went off. 4. He invited many friends to the party but few of them turned up. 5. She will go back to work if her mother looks after the children. turn up - arrive at - look after - go off - go over1. When the bus stops, passengers.A. get on B. get off C. get in D. get on with  2. Sue was offered a job as a translator but she A. gave it away    B. turned it down C. made it up D. filled it in 3.If we ______wasting water , there will be a shortage of fresh water A. go out B. go up  C. go in D. go on4. It’s dark in here. Please .all the lights,.A. Turn off B. cut off C. Turn on D. Go on3. Choose the best answers:`Thanks so much for your listening!