Đề cương ôn tập học kì I môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Năm học 2017-2018 - Trường THCS Ngô Gia Tự

PHÒNG GD&ĐT QUẬN LONG BIÊN TRƯỜNG: THCS NGÔ GIA TỰ ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ I MÔN ANH 7 NĂM HỌC 2017– 2018 A. Grammar: I. Thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, tương lai gần, tương lai đơn, quá khứ đơn và hiện tại hoàn thành: Thì Cấu trúc Dấu hiệu nhận biết 1. Simple present tense ( Hiện tại đơn) (+) S+ V / Vs / Ves (-) S + don’t/ doesn’t + V-inf (?) Do/ Does + S + V-inf? Always, often, sometimes, never, usually, every 2. Present progressive tense ( Hiện tại tiếp diễn) (+) S+ be + V-ing (-) S + be + not + V-ing (?) Be + S + V-ing? Now, at the moment, at this time, look !, listen!, be careful ! 3. Near Future (Tương lai gần) (+ ) S + be going to + V-inf + (-) S + be + not + going to + V-inf + ( ?) Be going to + S + V-inf + ? Tomorrow, next, tonight. 4. Simple future tense ( Tương lai đơn) (+) S+ will+ V-inf (-) S + Won’t+ V-inf (?) Will + S+ V-inf ? Tomorrow, next, in the future 5. Simple past tense ( Quá khứ đơn) (+) S+ V II,ed (-) S + didn’t + V-inf (?) Did + S + V-inf? Last, ago, in the past, when, yesterday. 6. The present perfect tense ( Hiện tại hoàn thành) (+) S + have/ has + V-pp (-) S + have / has + not + V-pp....... (?) Have/ Has + S + V-pp.................? For, since, recently, late, yet, already, just, never, ever. II) Comparisons: 1) Comparative and superlative form (So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất): SHORT ADJECTIVE LONG ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE (so sánh hơn) S + is/ am/ are + Adj –er + than + S’ Eg: Her house is smaller than mine. S + is/ am/are + more + Adj + than + s’ Eg: She is more careful than her sister. SUPERLATIVE (so sánh nhất) S + is/ am/ are + the + Adj-est (+ N...) Eg: Nam is the tallest student in my class. S + is/ am/ are + the most + Adj (+ N) Eg: Minh is the most intelligent student in my class. Một số trường hợp cần nhớ Good Better Best Bad Worse Worst Little Less Least Much/ many More Most Far Farther/ Further Farthest/ Furthest 2) Positive form (So sánh bằng) S + is/am/are + as + adj + as + S’ S+ is/am/are + the same + (N) + as + S’ Eg: Nga is as short as Ngan. She is the same height as yours. III) Cách dùng của “ too /so”, “ neither / either”. * Too /so : cũng vậy ( dùng trong câu khẳng định ) S + do / does / did / M.V ,too. So + do/ does /did / M.V + S M.V ( động từ đặc biệt) : gồm : be, can, should, must , will , ought to Eg: I can swim and she can, too or so can she. * neither/ either : cũng không ( dùng trong câu phủ định) S + don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +MV –not , either. Neither + do / does / did / MV + S Eg: She doesn’t like bananas and I don’t, either or neither do I. IV) Compound sentences: We can link two simple sentences to form a compound sentence using a coordinating conjunctioncs: and (for addition), or (for choice), but (for contrast), so (for a result). Eg: You should eat less fast food, or you can put on weight. V) Imperatives with more and less: - We can use the imperative for direct commands, orders or suggestions. Eg: Eat less junk food and do more exercise. VI) Countable and uncountable nouns: MANY + Danh từ đếm được (Số nhiều), eg: How many apples do you like? Một vài, Nhiều MUCH + Danh từ không đếm được, eg: How much meat do you need? Một vài, Nhiều FEW + Danh từ đếm được (Số nhiều), eg: few books Một ít LITTLE + Danh từ không đếm được, eg: little milk Một ít A LOT OF = LOTS OF + Danh từ đếm được & ko đếm được Eg: a lot of rice, lots of oranges Rất nhiều - SOME + Danh từ đếm được & ko đếm được - Some Dùng trong câu Khẳng định, khi chuyển sang Phủ định và Nghi vấn phải dùng Any Eg: There are some eggs. But Are there any eggs? Một vài VII) PASSIVE VOICE: Active voice Passive voice a. Present simple S + V/Vs-es +O Ò S + am/is/are +PP(Ved/C3) +by O S+ don’t/doesn’t +V Ò S + am not /isn’t/aren’t +PP(Ved/C3) +by O Do/Does +S + V? Ò Am/Is/Are +S +PP(Ved/C3) +by O ? b.Past simple S + Ved/C2 +O Ò S + was/were +PP(Ved/C3) +by O S+ didn’t +V Ò S + wasn’t/weren’t +PP(Ved/C3) +by O Do/Does +S + V? Ò Was/Were +S +PP(Ved/C3) +by O ?  EX : 1.Ann    writes   a letter. Ò A letter     is written        by Ann 2. Ann    wrote   a  letter. Ò   A letter   was written   by Ann  Lưu ý: - Ta có thể bỏ by me/ by him/ by her/ by it/ by us/ by you/ by them/ by some one/ by somebody/ by people trong câu bị động. - Trong trường hợp, câu chủ động có  trạng ngữ chỉ nôi chốn thì ta đặt trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn trước by O, trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian đặt sau by O.  S  +  be  +   PP      +   địa điểm        +    by   O  +  thời gian Ngày 24/11/2017 Nhóm giáo viên tiếng Anh 7 Nhóm trưởng Trần Minh Xuân Tổ phó chuyên môn Trần Minh Xuân Ban Giám Hiệu Phó Hiệu Trưởng Nguyễn Thị Song Đăng B) Exercises: Fill each blank with How many or How much. 1. ________ apples are there in the fridge? _______ water is there in the bottle? _______bananas are there in your bag? _____ pepper are there do you want? II) Complete the following sentences with “too” or “either”. My friend likes photography, and I like it ____________. My mother doesn’t enjoy horrible films, and my sister doesn’t ______. I was not allowed to go to the show, and my sister doesn’t _______. I love contry music, and I like rock and roll ____. When I finish painting my room, I’ll do the kichen _____. III) Choose a/ an, some for the following words 1. ________ apple 5. _______ pepper 2. ________ rice 6. _______ banana 3. ________ noodle 7. _______ eggs 4. ________ salt 8. ________ Pork IV) Write the correct determiner (some or any) into the sentences. There are _______ apples in my basket. Do you buy _______ books? There isn’t _______ milk at home. I eat _______ soup. These are _______ pens. Have they got _______ money? I am writing _______ tests today. You can’t read _______ newspapers in this café. Do you collect _______ stickers? _______ children are sitting in the park. V) Reading: 1. Water Puppetry Water puppetry is a traditional art form. It began in the 11th cenury. It originated in the villages of the Red River Delta of North Viet Nam. The show is performed in a pool. The puppets are supported by string under the water and controlled by the puppeteers behind a screen, so they appear to be moving on the water. The puppets are made of wood and then painted. True (T) or False (F): .......... Water puppetry is a modern art form. Water puppetry began in the 11th cenury. .. The show is performed in a swimming pool. The puppets are made of wood. Answer the questions: When did water puppetry begin?............................................................................................... Where does a water puppetry show take place?........................................................................ What are the puppets made of?................................................................................................. Where did the water puppetry originate?.................................................................................. 2. Pho – A popular dish in Ha Noi Among the many special dishes in Ha noi, pho is the most popular. It is a special kind of Vietnamese soup. We can enjoy Pho for all kinds of meals during the day, from breakfast to dinner, and even for late night snack. Pho has a very special taste. The rice noodles are made from the best variety of rice.The broth for pho bo( beef noodle soup) is made by stewing the bones of cows for a long time in a large pot. The broth for another kind of pho, pho ga ( chicken noodle soup) is made by stewing chicken bones. The chicken meat served with pho ga is boneless and cut into thin slices It’s so delicious. 1.True (T) or False (F): .......... People can enjoy Pho for all kinds of meals during the day. The rice noodles are made from the worst variety of rice. .. Pho is the most popular dish in Hanoi. The chicken meat served with pho ga is cut into large slices. Answer the questions: When can we enjoy pho?....................................................................................................... How is the chicken meat served with pho ga?...................................................................... What are the noodles made from?........................................................................................ How is the broth for pho bo made?...................................................................................... 3. Choose a suitable word from the box to fill in each gap to complete the passage. sang competition enjoys bought on Minh’s hobby is singing. She (1) singing very much. When her brother (2) a karaoke set last month, Minh was so glad that she (3) ..every day after dinner. She likes to sing only English songs. In fact, she has already sung all the songs found (4) the karaoke discs. Minh is singing in the karaoke (5) ..organized by the RC Center this Saturday. Her family is going there to support her. VI) Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. He/ has/ flu/./ he/ keep/ sneezing/ coughing/. 2. Listen/ music/ in/ free/ time/ is/ my/ favourite/ hobby/. 3. My brother/ enjoy/ play/ piano/ when/ he/ young/. 4. In/ future/,/ I travel/ around/ Viet Nam. 5. Nhung/ already/ finish/ the homework/. VII) Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that means exactly the same as the sentence printed 1. The painting is bigger than the photograph. (not as as) The photograph 2. They sell tickets at the gate of the tourist site. Tickets 3. The market does not have any carrots. There 4. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily. Because of 5. Be careful or you’ll hurt yourself. If you are.. VIII) Choose the best word or phrase (A, B, C or D) to complete each sentence below (2.0 points) 1. “ ! Can you tell me the way to the food shop?” A. Thank you B. All right C. Listen D. Excuse me 2. that street and the food shop is at the next corner. A. Go along B. Turn right C. On the left D. Turn on 3. I don’t often go to school by bus because it a lot of time. Riding a bicycle is more healthy. A. spends B. has C. takes D. gets 4. The doctor says my father will become ill .he stops smoking. A. until B. when C. unless D. if 5. He bought . books and then left for home. A. much more B. a few C. a lot D. a little 6. Ngoc .eating fast food because it’s not good for her health. A. likes B. loves C. hates D. enjoys 7. If you want to live long, you.eat much red meat. A. should B. needn’t C. have to D. shouldn’t 8. Don’t read in bed, .you’ll harm your eyes. 9. I ..playing boad games interesting because I can play them with my friends. A. think B. find C. say D. tell 10. Before moving to Ha Noi, my parents in Ha Nam. A. have lived B. have been living C. lived D. live 11.Today, subjects like music and arts are put into the school __________ in Viet Nam. A. so B. too C. either D. however 12. My cousin – Hoa, is the same age __________ me. A. as B. of C. to D. like 13. For many people, a good knowledge of music and arts is regarded as a __________ for every student. A. need B. needs C. necessity D. necessary 14. This year’s musical festival is not __________ it was last year. A. worse B. as good as C. as well as D. different from IX) Circle the word having different sound in the underlined part 1. A.food B. spoon C.good D.noodle 2. A.daughter B. sauce C.aunt D.laundry 3. A.was B. walk C.water D.wall 4. A.recycle B. collect C. cooking D.electric 5. A. map B. hat C. cap D. what 6. A. sort B. bottle C. roll D. coffee 7. A. daughter B. sauce C. aunt D. laundry 8. A. was B. walk C. water D. wall 9. A. morning B. forget C. pork D. forty 10 . A. collection B. tradition C. exhibition D. question 11. A. usually B. leisure C. version D. composer 12. A. closure B. leisure C. pleasure D. sure 13. A. essential B. traditional C. picture D. audition 14. A. discussion B. vision C. treasure D. decision 15. A. painter B. prefer C. concert D. perform 16. A. music B. so C. saxophone D. expensive 17. A. actor B. guitarist C. attract D. gallery X) Circle the odd one out 1. A. grape B. banana C. egg D. apple 2. A. carrot B. onion C. potato D. orange 3. A. beef B. pork C. bean D. chicken 4. A. pear B. melon C. peach D. salad 5. A. tea B. yoghurt C. butter D. Cheese 6. A. apple B. banana C. lemon D. pork 7. A. beans B. eggs C. salad D. mushrooms 8. A. carrot B. lamb C. beef D. pork 9. A. fruit juice B. coffee C. tea D. tomato 10.A. chocolate B. nuts C. fish D. cakes 11. A.temple B. tomb C.pagoda D.culture 1 2. A.recognize B. regard C.consider D.founder 13. A.kept B. taken C.educated D.done 14. A.teach B. education C.learn D.study Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others 1. A. ocean B. special C. receive D. sociable 2. A. sentence B. letter C. twelve D. person 3. A. reach B. chore C. such D. chemical 4. A. green B. glass C. gym D. girl 5. A. hobby B. so C. over D. enroll Part C. Language focus: (15pts) I) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: (10pts) 1. I enjoy ________ badminton after school. A. going B. seeing C. playing D. doing 2. The Japanese eat a lot of fish and healthy food, ________ they live for a long time. A. but B. because C. or D. so 3. I ________ such a big fire before. A. had never seen B. never saw C. have never seen D. never see 4. If it rains, we ________ camping. A. go B. are going C. won't go D. will goes 5. My grandfather ________ many years ago. A. has died B. died C. was dying D. had died 6. These flowers trees_______________by her mother everyday A. are watered B. water C. waters D. watering 7. ________ you like to go to the movies with me? A. Could B. Are C. Will D. Would 8. There wasn’t ________ milk in the glass. A. some B. many C. any D. a few 9. My sister’s taste in music is quite different ________ mine. A. to B. as C.then D. from 10. I never watch ballet, and my sister doesn’t,________________. A. so B. either C. too D. neither II) Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct form: (5pts) 1. Lan and her father (visit) .....the Temple of Literature last week. 2. America (discover) ...by Christopher Columbus. 3. (They/finish) .the project yet? 4. My brother hates (do) .the same things day after day. 5. I think, in the future people (not play) . individual games. Part D. Reading: (20pts) I) Complete the passage with the words given in the box: (10pts) eat fresh fish drink well It's important to (1)________ well, especially when you are studying. If you are at primary school you may not go home for lunch and have a cooked meal of meat or (2)_________ and vegetables. A chicken and lettuce sandwich, with some (3)_________ fruit would be a light but healthy lunch. Many people around the world eat plain, boiled rice two or three times a day. Pupils and students often don't eat (4)________ when they're revising for an exam - they eat chocolate and (5)________ lots of black coffee! And by the way, doctors say everybody should start the day with healthy breakfast It's also good for you to drink a lot of water through the day. II) Read the letter and then answer the questions: (10pts) Water puppetry is a traditional art form. It began in the 11th century. It originated in the villages of the Red River Delta of North Viet Nam. The show is performed in a pool. The puppets are supported by string under the water and controlled by the puppeteers behind a screen, so they appear to be moving on the water. The puppets are made of wood and then painted. When did water puppetry begin? →... Where does a water puppetry show take place? → What are the puppets made of? → Where did the water puppetry originate? →. Is water puppetry a traditional art form? → Part E. Write: (20pts) Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning, using the word given:(10pts) 1. Her house is more beautiful than his. (not as as) →His house 2. They sell tickets at the gate of the tourist site. (sold) →Tickets 3. My sister enjoys listening to music. (interested) →My sister is 4. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily. (so) →It rained 5. She began playing the piano 3 years ago. (for) →She has II) Rearrange the following words and punctuation marks to complete the sentences: (10pts) 1. like/ the /playing/ I/ ,/ too / she/ piano/ and/ does. → 2. doesn't / wants / he / some / any eggs / cheese / he / but / want → 3. stamps / a child / Minh / since / collected / was / has / he. → 4. playing /Thanh /play /badminton /with/ interesting /finds / he /best friends/ because / it/can/his → 5. study/ you /will /if/ hard /,/ the/ pass/ you/ examination. →