Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh theo chuyên đề tách từ đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 - Chuyên đề: Viết lại câu và nối câu - Đề 21 (Có đáp án)

BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 1: If you practise harder, you will have better results. The harder you practice, the best results you will have. The more hardly you practice, the better results you will have. The hardest you practice, the most results you will have. The harder you practice, the better results you will have. Question 2: I'm sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. Question 3: “You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up.” she said to me. She reminded me ofseeing a doctor ifthe sore throat did not clear up. She ordered me to see a doctor ifthe sore throat did not clear up. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not Clear up. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 1 – TẬP 2 Question 4: “Susan, can you remember to photocopy these documents for tomorrow’s meeting?" said the line manager. The line manager advised Susan to photocopy those documents for the meeting tomorrow. The line manager reminded Susan to photocopy those documents for the meeting the following day. day. day.  The line manager invited Susan to photocopy these documents for the meeting the following The line manager reminded Susan to photocopy these documents for the meeting the following Question 5: He hurried to the airport, which wasn’t necessary because his plane was delayed for nearly one hour. He should have hurried to the airport because his plane was delayed for nearly one hour. He can't have hurried to the airport because his plane was delayed for nearly one hour. He needn't have hurried to the airport because his plane was delayed for nearly one hour. He must have hurried to the airport because his plane was delayed for nearly one hour. Question 6: He finds physics far more difficult than other science subjects. He finds physics is the most difficult science subject. He finds that no other science subject is as difficult as physics. He finds physics as difficult as other science subjects. He finds no other science subject is as difficult as physics. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 2 – TẬP 2 Question 7: They believe a single gunman carried out the attack The attack's is believed to have carried but a single gunman. A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack. It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman. It is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman. Question 8: "I'm sorry. I didn't do the homework." said the boy. The boy admitted not doing the homework. The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn't do the homework. The boy denied not doing the homework. The boy refused to do the homework. Question 9: You can stay in the flat for free as long as you pay the bills. Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is free. Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free flat. Unless the flat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it. Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the flat for free. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 3– TẬP 2 Question 10: When we asked the Minister about the strike, he declined to comment. On asking us about the strike, the Minister declined to comment. When asked about the strike, the Minister declined to comment. We declined to comment when the Minister asked us about the strike. Declining to comment, the Minister asked us about the strike. Question 11: The man with red hair may have caused it. It may have been caused by the man whose his hair was red. The man whose red hair may have caused it. It may have caused by the man whose hair was red. It may have been caused by the man whose hair was red. Question 12: Every page of this book is full of excitement so once you have opened it you cannot put it down. Every page of this book is so exciting that once you have opened it you cannot put it down. Every page of this book is so exciting that it's hard to open it again after putting it down. Every page book is full of excitement so once you have opened it you can put it down. Every page of this book is full of excitement, so not until you have opened it can you notput it down. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 4– TẬP 2 Question 13: You used to be more studious two years ago than you are these days. You were less studious two years ago than you are these days. You study less these days than you did two years ago. You aren't so studious these days as you were two years ago. You are more and more studious over the last two years. Question 14: When the robber pointed the gun to her head, she immediately did what he wanted. On pointing the gun to her head, she immediately did what he wanted. On pointing the gun to his head, she immediately did what he wanted. She immediately did what he wanted when the gun pointed to his head. When being pointed the gun to her head, she immediately did what he wanted. Question 15: "Do you still remember Darin, our childhood friend?" Mary asked me. Mary asked me to remember Darin, our childhood friend. Mary reminded me of our childhood friend, Darin. Mary wanted to know if Darin, our childhood friend, still remembered me. Mary asked me whether I still remembered Darin, our childhood friend. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 5– TẬP 2 Question 16: l was astonished that he knew a lot about Vietnamese food. It surprised me that Vietnamese food was what he liked most. I was astonished at his poor knowledge of Vietnamese food. That he knew a lot about Vietnamese food amazed me. I knew very little about Vietnamese food, which astonished him. Question 17: “If I were you, I would not choose to write about such a sensitive topic”, the teacher said. I was blamed for writing about such a sensitive topic by the teacher. I was ordered by the teacher not to write about such a sensitive topic. The teacher advised me on writing about such a sensitive topic. The teacher advised me against writing about such a sensitive topic. Question 18: It was wrong of you not to turn off the gas cooker. You should have turned off the gas cooker. You were wrong to turn off the gas cooker. You were wrong that you turned the gas cooker off. You wrongly turned off the gas cooker. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 6– TẬP 2 Question 19: Due to unforeseen circumstances, our group's scheduled visit to the museum has been called off The trip to the museum that we'd planned is now cancelled because something unexpected has happened. Something happened at the museum, so they cancelled our visit. We are no longer going to the museum because there is no time our schedule. We can't go to see the museum at the arranged time because it will be closed. Question 20: The little girl said "Will you help me open the parcel? I can't do it alone". The little girl asked me if I would help her open the parcel as she couldn't do it alone. The little girl asked me if I will help her open the parcel as she can't do it alone. The little girl asked me to open the parcel because she couldn't do it. The little girl asked me to help her open the parcel because she couldn't do it alone. Question 21; It was not until after I got home that I realized I had not set the burglar alarm in the office. Fortunately, I realized that 1 hadn't set the burglar alarm just before I left for home; otherwise, I would have had to travel all the way back to the office. On the way home, I suddenly realized that I had forgotten to turn on the burglar alarm in the office. I didn't turn the burglar alarm on before I left the office, but I only became aware of this after I'd arrived home. I wish I had realized before I arrived home that I hadn't turned on the burglar alarm in the office, then it would have been easier to go and set it. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 7– TẬP 2 Question 22: "I'll buy you a new bicycle if you stop eating junk food,” said Lam’s mother. Lam's mother promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food. Lam's mother promises to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food. Lam's mother will promise to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food. Lam's mother had promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food. Question 23: You should have made your children do housework as soon as they were able to do so. It was essential to make your children do housework as soon as they were able to do so but you didn't. You didn’t make your children do housework as they were able to do so You should make your children do housework as soon as they are able to do so You made your children do housework but they weren’t able to do so. Question 24: When the birth rate is high, the expectation of life is low. The birth rate and the expectation of life are high and low respectively. The higher the birth rate is, the lower the expectation of life is. The birth rat is as high as the expectation of life. The high rate of giving birth dends on the low rate of expectation of life. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 8– TẬP 2 Question 25: All the other schools in the city are more expensive than my school. My school is one of the most expensive schools in the city. There are some more expensive schools than mine in the city. My school is the least expensive school in the city. There are some cheaper schools than my school in the city. Question 26: "We'll give four million glasses of milk to thousands of disadvantaged children this year," a dairy giant in Ha Noi said. A dairy giant in Ha Noi wanted to give four million glasses of milk to thousands of disadvantaged children this year. A dairy giant in Ha Noi suggested giving four million glasses of milk to thousands of disadvantaged children that year. A dairy giant in Ha Noi promised to give four million glasses of milk to thousands of disadvantaged children that year. A dairy giant in Ha Noi ordered to give four million glasses of milk to thousands of disadvantaged children that year. Question 27: People say that products are sold in this market at suitable prices. Products are said to be selling in this market at suitable prices. Products are said to have sold in this market at suitable prices. This market is said to have sold products at suitable prices. This market is said to sell products at suitable prices. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 9– TẬP 2 Question 28: Volunteerism is on the rise in the United States, especially among retired persons. More and more American people, especially the retired, do volunteer work. The number of volunteers in the United States is increasing faster and faster. More retired people in the United States start doing charity work. More American people, especially the retired, refuse to be voluntary. Question 29: "You’d better work harder if you don’t want to retake the exam!” the teacher said to Jimmy. The teacher advised Jimmy to work harder if he didn't want to retake the exam. The teacher ordered Jimmy to work harder if he didn't want to retake the exam. The teacher reminded Jimmy to work harder if he didn't want to retake the exam. The teacher warned Jimmy to work harder if he didn't want to retake the exam. Question 30: Mariah sings well. She writes good songs, too. Mariah can either sing well or write good songs. Mariah can neither sing well or write good songs. Not only does Mariah sing well but she also writes good songs. Well as Mariah sings, she writes good songs. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 10– TẬP 2 Question 31: There has never been a more successful entertainment programme than Pop Idol. Pop Idol is the most successful entertainment programme ever. Pop Idol can be a more successful entertainment programme. Pop Idol is one of the most successful entertainment programmes, Pop Idol had never been more successful than it is now. Question 32: "I haven't been very open-minded," said the manager. The manager promised to be very open-minded. The manager admitted not having been very open-minded. The manager denied having been very open-minded, The manager refused to have been very open-minded. Question 33 1 thought she was ill because she was absent from class yesterday. She might have been ill because she didn't go to school yesterday. She should have been ill because she didn't go to school yesterday. She must have been ill because she didn't go to school yesterday. She could have been ill because she didn't go to school yesterday, ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 11– TẬP 2 Question 34: “Why don’t you go to the cinema with me?” asked Jonnie. Jonnie required me to go to the cinema with him. Jonnie urged me to go to the cinema with him. Jonnie was worried about me going to the cinema with him. Jonnie suggested me going to the cinema with him. Question 35: Nothing is more precious than happiness and health. Happiness and health are the most precious things. Happiness is more precious than health. Health is more precious than happiness. Happiness and health are more and more precious. Question 36: Right after the boy got out of his house, it started to rain heavily. It had rained heavily before the boy got out of his house. Hardly had it started to rain heavily when the boy got out of his house. No sooner had the boy got out of his house than it started to rain heavily. Not until it started to rain heavily did the boy got out of his house. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 12– TẬP 2 Question 37 He died in 1960. Re received the bravery award in 1970. Only after his death, did he receive the bravery award in 1970. Because he died in 1960, he received the bravery award in 1970. He died in 1960 so he received the bravery award in 1970. Before his death, he received the bravery award in 1970. Question 38: I've never seen such a nice bouquet of wedding flowers. This bouquet of wedding flowers is the nicest that I've ever made. This is the nicest bouquet of wedding flowers that I've ever seen. I ye never seen the nicest bouquet of wedding flowers so far. Nothing I've seen is nicer than this bouquet of wedding flowers. Question 39: "1 don't think Janet will win this time" said Tony. Tony wondered if Janet would win this time. Tony believed that Janet would win that time, Tony doubted whether Janet would win that time. Tony suggested that Janet should try to win that time. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 13– TẬP 2 Question 40: Tet holiday is the most interesting Vietnamese traditional festival that he's ever attended. Tet holiday is more interesting than the Vietnamese traditional festival that he’s ever attended. He has never attended a more interesting Vietnamese traditional festival than Tet holiday. He has attended many interesting Vietnamese traditional festival including Tet holiday. Tet holiday is one of the most interesting Vietnamese traditional festival he's ever attended. Question 41: “You didn’t lock the door this morning as I found the keys on the table when I got home!” the woman told her son. The woman scolded her son with unlocking the door that morning as she found the key on the table. The woman criticized her son for not locking the door that morning, adding that she saw the keys on the table. The Woman blamed her son for not unlocking the door that morning as she found the key on the table. The woman reproached her son of not locking the door that morning, emphasizing that she saw the keys on the table. Question 42: Soil erosion is a result of forests being cut down carelessly. That forests are being cut down carelessly results from soil erosion Soil erosion contributes to forests being cut down carelessly. Soil erosion results in forests being cut down carelessly. That forests are being cut down carelessly leads to soil erosion. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 14– TẬP 2 Question 43: There are more superstitious beliefs in Eastern countries than in Western ones. Western countries don't have fewer superstitious beliefs than Eastern ones. Eastern countries have more superstitious beliefs than Western ones. Eastern and Western countries have many more superstitious beliefs. More superstitious beliefs exist in Western countries than in Eastern ones. Question 44: "You 've broken my CD player, Sam," said Jenny. jenny charged Sam with having broken her CD player. Jenny charged Sam with having broken his CD player. Jenny blamed Sam for having broken her CD player. Jenny blamed Sam for having broken my CD player, Question 45; When the class was over, the students ran out, screamed and shouted. As long as the class finished, the students ran out, screamed and shouted. No sooner was the class over, the students ran out, screamed and shouted. As soon as the class had finished, the students ran out, screamed and shouted. If the class was over, the students would run out, scream and shout. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 15– TẬP 2 Question 46: Pho (rice noodles) is believed to be the most typical food in Viet Nam. It is believed that Pho (rice noodles) is the most typical food in Viet Nam. A more typical food than Pho (rice noodles) is believed in Viet Nam. I believe that Viet Nam has the most typical food like Pho (rice noodles). No food in Viet Nam is less typical than Pho (rice noodles). Question 47: "I’ll take the children to the park," said the husband to his wife. The husband asked the wife to take the children to the park. The husband offered to take the children to the park. The husband insisted on taking the children to the park. The husband requested to take the children to the park. Question 48: Nancy failed to understand what the story was about until she saw the film based on it. Nancy doesn't understand what the story is about. Not until she saw the film based on it did Nancy understand what the story was about. It was until she saw the film based on it that Nancy understood what the story was about. Nancy went to see the film before she read the story. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 16– TẬP 2 Question 49: I have never read a better book about cultural diversity than this book. This book is a good book about cultural diversity I have ever read. This is the best book about cultural diversity I have ever read. This book is as good as the one about cultural diversity I have ever read, The book about cultural diversity I have ever read isn't better than this one. Question 50: "You'd better not waste your time, Tommy," Mum said. Mum urged Tommy to waste time. Mum advised Tommy not to waste your time. Mum advised Tommy not to waste his time. Mum advised Tommy not to waste her time. Question 51: If I had known about their wedding plan earlier, I would have been able to make time to attend the reception party. I knew their wedding would be planned earlier so I made some time to attend the reception party. I wish I had known their wedding plan sooner so that I could arrange time to attend the reception party. I don't know their wedding plan earlier so I can't make time to attend the reception party. When I knew their wedding party, it was too late to attend the reception party. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 17– TẬP 2 Question 52: "Let’s go for a walk. We 've been working all day,” said Joanna. Joanna suggested going for a walk because they had been working all day. Joanna insisted on going for a walk because they had been working all day. Joanna suggested going for a walk because they have been working all day. Joanna suggested going for a walk because she had been working all day. Question 53: The number of unemployed people doubled between 2005 and 2009. Twice as many people were unemployed in>2005 compared to 2009. Twice as many people were unemployed in 2009 than in 2005. There were twice as many unemployed people in 2005 compared to 2009. There were twice as many unemployed people in 2009 as in 2005. Question 54: There are over fifty ethnic groups but we all use Vietnamese as the official language. Although there are over fifty ethnic groups, we all use Vietnamese as the official language. Despite there are over fifty ethnic groups, we all use Vietnamese as the official language. However, there are over fifty ethnic groups, we all use Vietnamese as the official language. In spite of using Vietnamese as the official language, there are over fifty ethnic groups. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 18– TẬP 2 Question 55: "I'm sorry I couldn't come to your birthday party last Friday, Jane," Sod said. Bob was sorry for not coming to Jane's birthday party last Friday. Bob apologized for not coming to Jane's birthday party the last Friday. Bob made excuses for not coming to Jane's birthday party the last Friday. Bob wished to come to Jane's birthday party the last Friday. Question 56: When I was young, I wasn't allowed to watch much TV When I was young, my parents did not make me watch much TV. When I was young, my parents did not let me watch much TV. When I was young, my parents did not ask me to watch much TV. When I was young, my parents did not take me to watch much TV. Question 57: Cultural changes have never been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization. Never before cultural changes have been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization. Never before cultural have changes been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization. Never before have been cultural changes as accelerated as they are now during the globalization. Never before have cultural changes been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 19– TẬP 2 Question 58: “We saw a strange man in the garden,” they told their son. They told their son that we had seen a strange man in the garden. They told their son that they had seen a strange man in the garden. They told their son that we saw a strange man in the garden. They told their son that they saw a strange man in the garden. Question 59: Nobody in my class is as outgoing as I am. I am as outgoing as nobody in my class. I am the more outgoing than nobody in my class. I am the most outgoing person in my class. I am not as outgoing as people in my class. Question 60: It is pointless to ask me about it because I know nothing. It's no use asking me about it because I know nothing. It's no use to ask me about it because I know nothing. It's not use asking me about it because I know nothing. It's not use to ask me about it because I know nothing. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG 2019 – CÔ TRANG ANH – ĐỀ 20– TẬP 2 ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU Câu 1: Đáp án D Kiến thức về so sánh kép Công thức: The + adj (so sánh hơn) + (N) + S + V, the + adj (so sánh hơn) + (N) + S + V Đề bài: Nếu bạn luyện tập chăm chỉ hơn, bạn sẽ có kết quả tốt hơn. sai ở “the best” sai ở “The more hardly” sai ở “The hardest” và “the most” => Đáp án là D (Bạn càng luyện tập chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ càng có kết quả tốt hơn.) Câu 2: Đáp án B Kiến thức về động từ khuyết thiếu Công thức: Must be... : dùng để diễn tả những suy luận ở hiện tại Must + have + Vp2: dùng để diễn tả những suy luận ở trong quá khứ Could + have + Vp2: dùng để diễn tả những điều có thể đã xảy ra nhưng trên thực tế là không Đề bài: Tôi chắc chắn Luisa đã rất thất vọng khi cô ấy trượt kỳ thi. = B. Luisa hẳn đã rất thất vọng khi cô thi trượt. Câu 3: Đáp án D Kiến thức về câu tường thuật Cấu trúc: Had better + V(bare): tốt hơn hết nên làm gì Remind sb to do st: nhắc nhở ai làm gì Remind sh 0f sb/st: gợi cho ai nhớ tới ai/cái gì Order sb to do st: ra lệnh cho ai làm gì Insist on doing st/insist that + S + V(bare): khăng khăng làm gì Suggest doing st/suggest that + S + (should) + V(bare): gợi ý/đề xuất làm gì Đề bài: “Tốt hơn hết bạn nên đi gặp bác sĩ nếu cơn đau họng không thuyên giảm", cô ấy nói với tôi. = D. Cô ấy đề nghị tôi đi khám bác sĩ nếu đau họng không khỏi. Câu 4: Đáp án B Kiến thức về câu tường thuật Đề bài: "Susan, bạn có nhớ là bạn phải photo những tài liệu này cho buổi họp ngày mai không?”, giám đốc chuyên môn nói. B. Giám đốc nhắc nhở Susan photo những tài liệu này cho buổi họp ngày mai. Đáp án D sai vì câu gián tiếp phải chuyển these => those. Cấu trúc cần lưu ý: advise sb to do st: khuyên ai làm gì remind Sb to do st: nhắc nhở ai đó làm gì invite sb to do st: mời ai đó làm gì Câu 5: Đáp án C Kiến thức về động từ khuyết th